Saturday, December 15, 2012

Civil War Flags FULL



Civil War flags were the most recognizable symbols of the ideals for which each side fought. Often, women hand-stitchedbanners and presented them to the men going off to war. Regiments carried flags and banners into battle as a representationof who they were and what they believedin. In 1951, Milton Devinney and his
 mother donated his great  grandfather’s souvenirs from the Civil War—records, letters,  photographs and a flag—to the  State Archives of Michigan.Civil War flags were important to soldiers who  fought in the war—they represented home as  well as the fight for the Union. After the war,  these flags symbolized the sacrifice of war.
Banner attachment to ZFC2510 , recounting the capture and recapture of
this flag. Displayed upon the occasion of the reelection of President Abraham Lincoln, November 1964, Pittsburgh, PA.

ZFC2510—33 Star U.S. Storm Ensign  with a 7-6-7-6-7 rectilinear star pattern,
the 1st U.S. Flag captured in Civil War at Pensacola, & USN officer recapture,
January 1861.

ZFC0001—US "Eagle Canton" 33 Star scatter pattern California Militia National Color of the Evergreen Home Guard No. 2, 1861.

ZFC0629—33 Star U.S. double ring star pattern flag with only 10 stripes—the  Dodge Family Flag
made for or on the Oregon Trail, 1859 to 1861.

ZFC2511— 33 Star U.S. “Grand Luminary” Flag, 1859 - 1861, from
Soldiers & Sailors Museum & Memorial Collection , Pittsburgh, PA.

ZFC1403— 33 Star United States diamond  in a box pattern Flag,
1858—1861; likely maritime ensign.

ZFC0610—U.S. 33 star flag with 7-7-7-6-6 rectilinear star pattern resting on a red stripe, 1858 to 1861.

ZFC1155—33 Star U.S. “Grand Luminary” Flag, made with additional accent stars all original to
initial construction, not a conversion, 1859 to1861.

ZFC2210— 33 Star U.S. double ring star pattern flag with only 10 stripes, a home
made cotton flag, 1858 to 1861.

ZFC0586—33 Star U.S. double ring star pattern
printed parade flag, 1858 to 1861.

ZFC0612—U.S. 34star flag with 7-7-6-7-7
rectilinear star pattern, 1861 to 1863.
marked, Charles H. Collins

ZFC3258— U.S. 34 star flag with 5-6-6-6-6-5 rectilinear star
pattern, 1861 to 1863.

ZFC3258— U.S. 34 star flag with 5-6-6-6-6-5 rectilinear star
pattern, 1861 to 1863.

ZFC0211—U.S. 34 Star National Color St.
Louis Home Guard, 1861 to 1863.

ZFC0631—34 Star US Flag, 1861 -
1863, called the "Snowflakes Flag"

ZFC2555—34 Star U.S. flag with vertical 7
-7-6-7-7 rectilinear star pattern, made in
China for  Arthur Bullus Bradford, 1st U.S.
Consul to Amoy, China.

ZFC0680—34 Star US Flag, with 4-6-6-6-6-6 rectilinear star pattern, 1861 -
1863, foreign made, from former Secretary of Navy J. William Middendorf collection.

ZFC0005—34 Star US Flag, "Grand Luminary", parade flag, 1861 to 1863.

ZFC0176—34-Star (modified from a 33) U.S.
printed parade flag with double ring star pattern
with  center star and corner accent stars, 1861 to
1863.

ZFC0529—U.S. 34 star printed parade flag
with 5-6-6-6-6-5 rectilinear star pattern,
1861 to 1863.

ZFC0409—U.S. Army 34 Star Mounted Troops Guidon,
with double ring star field with four corner stars, 1862 -
1863.
ZFC0611—U.S. 34 Star double ring and accent star presentation guidon of the  1st Massachusetts Cavalry, L Company, 1862 to 1865.

ZFC1088—U.S. 34 Star recruiting flag  with a 7-7-6-7-7 rectilinear star
pattern, New Jersey state contract (made by William J. Yard flag maker,
used by the 7th New Jersey Infantry, 1861 to 1865.

ZFC1241—U.S. 34 Star “Grand Luminary” flag , 1861 to 1863;
half-staffed at the Albsany depot of the New York Central Railroad
for President Abraham Lincoln's Funeral,April 1865.

ZFC0692—U.S. 34 Star flag  with a 7-7-6-7-7 rectilinear star pattern and hoist panel with "OUR POLICY THE WILL OF THE
PEOPLE", a Popular Sovereignty slogan, 861 to 1863.

ZFC0174—U.S. 32 Star flag with a 8-8-8-8 rectilinear
star pattern from 1858, converted to a 34 Star Flag during the American Civil War, 1861 to 1863, printed stars
with two sewn stars, a  commercial conversion.

ZFC3105—U.S. 32 Star flag with a 8-8-8-8 rectilinear star
pattern from 1858, converted to a 34 star flag during the
American Civil War, 1861 to 1863, printed stars with two
sewn stars, a  commercial conversion, marked Melville.

ZFC2384—34 Star U.S. flag with 7-6-7-6-7 rectilinear star
pattern , with added star,  converted from a 33 star flag. . 1861
to 1863.

ZFC0616—U.S. 35 star flag with 7-7-7-7-7 rectilinear star pattern , from Erie Rail Road Depot, Jersey City, N.J. 1863 to 1865; half-staffed for
the funeral of  President Abraham Lincoln.  Larger than the Star Spangled Banner, at  366”x 516”it is the  largest surviving Civil War era Flag.
(image from Mastai, Boleslaw and Marie-Louise D'Otrange, The Stars and The Stripes: The American Flag as Art and as History from the Birth
of the Republic to the Present, Knopf, New York, 1973, pp. 146-147. )

ZFC0142 - U.S. 35 star flag with 7-7-7-7-7 rectilinear star pattern , 1863 to 1865; signed by General George H. Thomas the “The Rock of Chickamauga “.

ZFC0648—U.S. 35 star flag with 7-7-7-7-7
rectilinear star pattern, 1863 to 1865.

ZFC0215—U.S. 35 star flag with 7-7-7-
7-7 rectilinear star pattern , from the
General Hardware Store in Marysville,
California, 1863 to 1865; used until the
1880s

ZFC0661—U.S. 35 star flag with 7-7-7-7-
7 rectilinear star pattern , 1863 to 1865.

ZFC0588—U.S. 35-Star printed parade flag
with double ring star pattern with  center star
and corner accent stars. Flown in Boston to
celebrate the end of the Civil War and to
mourn President Abraham Lincoln.

ZFC3086—35-Star United States Flag with double ring
star pattern with  center star and corner accent stars. Attributed to Jabez W. Loane, flag maker of Baltimore.,
Maryland, 1863 to 1865.

ZFC0023—35-Star United States Flag with double ring
star pattern with  center star and corner accent stars. Attributed to Jabez W. Loane flag maker of Baltimore.,
Maryland, 1863 to 1865. From the collection of the Star
Spangled Banner Flag House and Museum, Baltimore,

ZFC0403—U.S. 35 Star Recruiting Flag with 7-7-7-7-7– rectilinear star
pattern of the  32nd Indiana Volunteer Infantry with Battle Honors.,
made under contract by James E. Sebring as part of a US Government
contract, 1863 to 1865

ZFC0647—36-Star U.S. double ring star pattern flag, from the collection of  John Spargo ., 19th century educator and flag historian. 1865 to 1867. John Spargo discovered the Bennington Flag

ZFC0678— 36 Star U.S. Flag with a  4-6-5-6-5-6-4 rectilinear star pattern, 1865 to 1867’ likely a converted  flag.

ZFC0617— 36 Star U.S. "Grand Luminary"
Mourning Flag  flown during the period of national
mourning during the funeral of  President Abraham Lincoln , 1865. Used  again to mourn President John F. Kennedy, 1963.

ZFC3215—36 Star U.S. parade flag, with a  6 X 6  rectilinear star  pattern , 1865 to 1867; Civil War surplus put to us as a campaign flag in
1884 for the Cleveland  and Hendricks campaign.


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